"馬穆魯克" meaning in All languages combined

See 馬穆魯克 on Wiktionary

Proper name [漢語]

IPA: /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 马穆鲁克 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 借自阿拉伯語 مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “奴隸”)。
  1. 從公元9世紀至16世紀之間服務於阿拉伯哈里發和阿尤布王朝蘇丹的奴隸兵,後逐漸成為強大的軍事統治集團,並長期統治埃及和敘利亞 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-馬穆魯克-zh-name-vxz90N16 Categories (other): 漢語 歷史
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 馬木留克 [Traditional Chinese], 马木留克 [Simplified Chinese], 馬木路克 [Traditional Chinese], 马木路克 [Simplified Chinese] Translations (中世紀中東軍事統治集團): մամլուք (亞美尼亞語), mameluko (他加祿語), мамлю́к [masculine] (俄語), مملوك (mamlūk) [masculine] (埃及阿拉伯語), mamelouk [masculine] (法語), mamluk [common] (瑞典語), mameluke (英語), mameluco [masculine] (葡萄牙語), mameluco [masculine] (西班牙語), مَمْلُوك [masculine] (阿拉伯語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「克」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「穆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「馬」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「魯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自阿拉伯語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “奴隸”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "马穆鲁克",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 歷史",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "從公元9世紀至16世紀之間服務於阿拉伯哈里發和阿尤布王朝蘇丹的奴隸兵,後逐漸成為強大的軍事統治集團,並長期統治埃及和敘利亞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-馬穆魯克-zh-name-vxz90N16",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ma³-mu⁴-lu³-kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎ-mù-lǔ-kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maamuhluukeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Мамулукэ (Mamulukɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬木留克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马木留克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬木路克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马木路克"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَمْلُوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "mamlūk",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مملوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "մամլուք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "mameluke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamelouk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mameluco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мамлю́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mameluco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "mamluk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "mameluko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬穆魯克"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「克」的漢語詞",
    "帶「穆」的漢語詞",
    "帶「馬」的漢語詞",
    "帶「魯」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
    "源自阿拉伯語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “奴隸”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "马穆鲁克",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 歷史"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "從公元9世紀至16世紀之間服務於阿拉伯哈里發和阿尤布王朝蘇丹的奴隸兵,後逐漸成為強大的軍事統治集團,並長期統治埃及和敘利亞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎmùlǔkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ma³-mu⁴-lu³-kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎ-mù-lǔ-kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maamuhluukeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Мамулукэ (Mamulukɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬木留克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马木留克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬木路克"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马木路克"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَمْلُوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "mamlūk",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مملوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "մամլուք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "mameluke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamelouk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mameluco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мамлю́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mameluco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "mamluk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "中世紀中東軍事統治集團",
      "word": "mameluko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬穆魯克"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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